nkhani

Kwa eni nyumba omwe akufuna kuchepetsa ndalama za magetsi, kukhazikitsa ma solar panels ndi chisankho chabwino, ndipo pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino, nthawi yobwezera ikhoza kukhala zaka zochepa chabe. Komabe, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa malo, obwereketsa ndi eni nyumba sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa, makamaka obwereketsa ayeneranso kukambirana ndi eni nyumba. Pazifukwa izi, kachipangizo kakang'ono kakang'ono kakang'ono kakang'ono ka dzuwa kamene kamakhala kosavuta kuyika kangakhale chisankho chabwinoko.
Dongosolo la dzuwa la padenga lingachepetse kwambiri ndalama zanu zamagetsi, ndipo mutha kuwonjezera ma cell adzuwa kuti musunge mphamvu yadzuwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito usiku. Komabe, popeza machitidwe ambiri amalumikizidwa ndi gridi yakumaloko, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zambiri zaukadaulo ndikupeza chilolezo chokhazikitsa mphamvu yadzuwa pamalo anu. Mukayika ma solar m'nyumba yomwe muli nayo, ndalama zoyambira ndi zolemba sizovuta, koma zimalepheretsa obwereketsa.
Ngati mulibe nyumba kapena nyumba, simungakhale ndi chilimbikitso chothandizira kukonza zinthu za ena. Ngakhale mwininyumba wanu akulolani kuti muyike mapanelo a dzuwa, koma ngati mukukonzekera kubwereka kwa nthawi yaitali kuposa nthawi yobwezera ya ndalama za mphamvu za dzuwa, ndiye kuti chisankho ichi chimapangitsa ndalama. Komanso, chonde ganizirani zinthu zotsatirazi:
Mitundu yambiri yama solar ang'onoang'ono amatha kukhazikitsidwa popanda zovuta komanso kulola njira zopangira zokhazikika. Makinawa ndi abwino kwambiri kwa obwereketsa, chifukwa kupita nawo kumalo ena ndikosavuta ngati kusuntha TV.
Mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwake, makina a solar panel ali ndi phindu lofanana: amapanga magetsi kuchokera ku dzuwa, kuchepetsa ndalama za mwezi uliwonse zomwe muyenera kulipira ku kampani yothandizira. Mphamvu zadzuwa zimathanso kuchepetsa malo ozungulira nyumba yanu, makamaka ngati mukukhala m'dera lomwe magetsi ambiri a gridi amachokera kumafuta.
Ngakhale makina a mini solar solar sangakwaniritse mwayiwu, ali ndi zabwino poyerekeza ndi makina apadenga. Mwachitsanzo, ndizosavuta kuziyika, palibe laisensi yofunikira, ndipo kukonza kulikonse kumakhala kosavuta. Mtengo wa kachipangizo kakang'ono ka dzuwa ndi wotsika kwambiri ndipo n'zosavuta kusamukira.
Mabilu amagetsi osungidwa ndi ma solar a padenga ndi okwera kwambiri, koma ndichifukwa choti ndiakuluakulu. Eni nyumba ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma solar photovoltaic systems omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofanana kapena yoposa 6 kW (6,000 W), pamene makina ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amangotulutsa 100 W. Monga momwe mungayembekezere, ndalama zofananira za mapanelo a dzuwa ndizosiyana kwambiri: mtengo woyika solar solar ya 6 kW ndi pafupifupi US$18,000 (kupatula zolimbikitsa), pomwe mtengo wa 100 W micro system ukhoza kukhala wosakwana US$300. Komabe, muzochitika zonsezi, dola iliyonse yomwe idayikidwapo imatha kubwezeredwa kangapo.
Magetsi ang'onoang'ono a solar akugwira ntchito mofanana ndi makina a photovoltaic a padenga - amalumikizidwa ndi mawaya amagetsi a pakhomo panu ndipo amagwirizanitsa ndi magetsi ndi mafupipafupi a magetsi anu a gridi - koma pamlingo wocheperapo. Makina ang'onoang'ono a pulagi nthawi zambiri amatulutsa magetsi okwanira kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi zingapo ndi mababu a LED, koma osati zida zamphamvu kwambiri monga zoziziritsira mpweya ndi makina ochapira.
Mukasankha ngati pulogalamu ya solar plug-in mini ndiyoyenera malo anu obwereketsa, muyenera kuganizira izi:
Ma solar akunja a gridi ndi ma cell a solar amachotsedwa kwathunthu ku gridi, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala odziwika bwino kumadera akumidzi kapena akumidzi opanda ntchito yamagetsi. Mumitundu iyi yamakina, mapanelo amodzi kapena angapo adzuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulipiritsa mabatire kapena ma jenereta adzuwa okhala ndi soketi zolipiritsa za USB ndi soketi zamagetsi pazida zing'onozing'ono. Makinawa ndi njira yabwino kwa obwereketsa chifukwa ndi odziyimira pawokha komanso osalumikizidwa ndi gululi.
Magetsi oyendera dzuwa ndi otchuka kwambiri pomanga msasa, koma ochita lendi amathanso kuwagwiritsa ntchito popangira zida zazing'ono. Awa ndi ena mwa ma solar ang'onoang'ono omwe alipo, ndipo mphamvu yake ndi ma watts ochepa chabe. Cholinga chawo chachikulu ndikulipiritsa mafoni a m'manja, mapiritsi ndi zida zina zazing'ono za USB, zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi tochi za LED.
Kukhazikitsa kwa solar kwa DIY ndikoyeneranso. Mutha kugula mapanelo oyendera dzuwa, ma inverter, mabatire ndi owongolera ma solar pa intaneti, kenako ndikupanga makina osinthika malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Komabe, chonde dziwani kuti muyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambirira cha magetsi kuti muyike bwino solar solar.
Makanema oyendera dzuwa okhudzana ndi chipangizochi ndi njira yabwino kwa obwereketsa. Mutha kupeza zida zambiri zokhala ndi ma solar omangidwa mkati omwe sadalira magetsi kuti azigwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhazikitsa magetsi akunja adzuwa kuseri kwa nyumba yanu kapena khonde, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi kapena mafani kuti akupatseni mpweya wowonjezera panthawi yotentha kwambiri masana.
Makina ang'onoang'ono a solar ali ndi ubwino ndi malire omwewo monga chipangizo chilichonse. Zimakhala zotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi denga lachikhalidwe ndipo ndizosavuta kuziyika ndi kusamuka. Kumbukirani kuti sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito zida zazikulu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amasunga ndalama zochepa kwambiri pamagetsi.